Vaps Movement

Union of Participants in the Estonian War of Independence
Eesti Vabadussõjalaste Liit
LeaderAndres Larka and Artur Sirk
Founded1929
BannedDecember 1935
Paramilitary wingKorrapidajate Üksused
IdeologyAnti-communism
Fascism
Estonian nationalism
Right-wing populism
Political positionFar-right
Seats in cities (1934)
+40%

The Vaps Movement is the popular name for the Union of Participants in the Estonian War of Independence (Estonian: Eesti Vabadussõjalaste Keskliit, later Eesti Vabadussõjalaste Liit), an Estonian political organization, whose members were commonly called Vaps (vabadussõjalased, or colloquially vapsid; singular: vaps). Founded in 1929, born out of associations of veterans of the Estonian War of Independence, emerging as a radical right-wing popular movement. The leaders of this association were Andres Larka (formal figurehead and presidential candidate) and Artur Sirk.