Vachathi case

Vachathi case
Location11°58′2″N 78°28′16″E / 11.96722°N 78.47111°E / 11.96722; 78.47111
Vachathi, Dharmapuri district, Tamil Nadu
Date20 June 1992
Attack type
Assault, Mass rape, Property damage, Collective punishment, Killing of livestock, Caste/tribal-targeted violence
VictimsAssaulted around 100 villagers, and raped 18 women
PerpetratorsTamil Nadu Police
Tamil Nadu Forest Department
Department of Revenue (Tamil Nadu)
Accused269
Verdict215 officials were sentenced to prison
Convicted215

The Vachathi case involved a mass crime that occurred on 20 June 1992 in the village of Vachathi, in Dharmapuri district, Tamil Nadu. A team of 155 forest personnel, 108 policemen and six revenue officials entered the Tribal-dominated Vachathi village, searching for smuggled sandalwood and to gather information about Veerappan. Under the pretext of conducting a search, the team ransacked the villagers' property, destroyed their houses, killed their cattle, assaulted around 100 villagers, and raped 18 women.

After a court order, the CBI began probing the case, which was also under the scope of the National Human Rights Commission. On 29 September 2011, a special court in India convicted all 269 accused officials under the SC-ST Prevention of Atrocities act and 17 of those for rape. Fifty-four of the original accused had died by the time of the convictions; the remaining 215 were sentenced to jail.