V1017 Sagittarii

V1017 Sagittarii

Visual band light curves for the 1973 and 1991 eruptions of V1017 Sagittarii, adapted from Salazar et al. (2017)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Sagittarius
Right ascension 18h 32m 04.4738s
Declination −29° 23′ 12.5935″
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.5±2 Max.
13.5 Min.
Characteristics
Spectral type G5IIIp / white dwarf
B−V color index 0.39
Variable type eclipsing recurrent nova (NR+E)
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)15 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 5.241±0.086 mas/yr
Dec.: −10.392±0.066 mas/yr
Parallax (π)0.7892±0.0437 mas
Distance1269+84
−60
 pc
Absolute magnitude (MV)+1.6
Orbit
Primarywhite dwarf
Namegiant star
Semi-major axis (a)16.1 R
Eccentricity (e)0 (assumed)
Inclination (i)80+10
−8
°
Details
white dwarf
Mass1.1+0.03
−0.1
 M
giant star
Mass0.60-0.79 M
Radius5.3 R
Luminosity18.5 L
Temperature5200 K
Other designations
Nova Sagittarii 1919, AAVSO 1825-29, 2MASS J18320447-2923125, Gaia DR2 4048251562703375488
Database references
SIMBADdata

V1017 Sagittarii is a cataclysmic variable star system in the constellation Sagittarius. Ida E. Woods discovered the star on Harvard College Observatory photographic plates, in 1919. During that eruption, the star reached magnitude 7. Its other eruptions in 1901, 1973 and 1991 only reached magnitude 10, leading it to be reclassified from a recurrent nova to a dwarf nova.

After the eruption of 1919, the orbital period of the binary system has decreased by 0.0273±0.0061%, to the 5.786290±0.000032 days. Physical models cannot explain the orbital change of such sign and magnitude as in 2019.