Uways al‑Qarani

Uways al-Qarani
أُوَيْس ٱلْقَرَنِيّ
TitleKhayr at-Tābiʿīn
Personal life
Born593
Died657
Siffin
BuriedUwais al-Qarni Mosque, Raqqa, present-day Syria
Religious life
ReligionIslam

ʾUways ibn ʿĀmir al-Qaranī (Arabic: أُوَيْس ٱبْن عَامِر ٱلْقَرَنِيّ) was Muslim military commander and one of the tabi'in who served in the Rashidun Caliphate. As a tabi'i, he never met the Islamic prophet Muhammad, though was sometimes honorarily counted as among the companions. He was a loyal companion of Ali, and was a commander in Ali's army at the Battle of Siffin, where he was martyred in 657. He's venerated by Shi'ites and Sunnis alike, and the Sufi Uwaysi tradition is named after him.

Among the Tabi'un, he is specially known as Khayr at-Tābiʿīn (Arabic: خَيْر ٱلتَّابِعِين, lit.'the best of the Tabi‘un') and Sayyid at-Tabiʿīn fī Zamānah (Arabic: سَيِّد ٱلتَّابِعِين فِي زَمَانِه, lit.'leader of the Tabi‘un of his era').