Umayyad invasions of Egypt (657–658)

Umayyad invasions of Egypt (657–658)
Part of First Fitna

Route of Amr ibn al-As during the Egyptian campaign
  Region under the control of Caliph Ali
  Region under the control of Mu'awiya
Date657–658
Location
Result

Umayyad victory

Territorial
changes
Egypt incorporated into the Umayyad domains
Belligerents
Commanders and leaders
Ali ibn Abi Talib
Malik al-Ashtar X
Muhammad ibn Abi Hudhayfa 
Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr 
Kinana ibn Bishr al-Tujibi 
Al-Harith ibn Jumhan al-Ju'fi 
Ibn Mudahim al-Kalbi 
Mu'awiya ibn Abi Sufyan
Amr ibn al-As
Mu'awiya ibn Hudayj
Busr ibn Abi Artat
Abu al-A'war
Maslama ibn Mukhallad
Strength
2,500+ 6,000+

The Umayyad invasions of Egypt (657–658) were a series of raids and military expeditions ordered by Mu'awiya I and led by Amr ibn al-As against the Alid administration in Egypt. These campaigns targeted the provincial governorships representing the fourth Rashidun caliph, Ali, ultimately resulting in the defeat of loyalist forces, the annexation of Egypt by Mu'awiya I, and the reinstatement of Amr as its governor.