USS S-20

USS S-20 (SS-125) S-20 and her snorkel are pictured here, offNew England, on 26 March 1945
History
United States
NameS-20
BuilderFore River Shipyard, Quincy, Massachusetts
Cost$677,622.76 (hull and machinery)
Laid down15 August 1918
Launched9 June 1920
Sponsored byMiss Anne Claggett Zell
Commissioned22 November 1922
Decommissioned16 July 1945
Stricken25 July 1945
Identification
FateSold for scrapping, 22 January 1946
General characteristics
Class & typeS-18-class submarine
Displacement
  • 930 long tons (945 t) surfaced
  • 1,094 long tons (1,112 t) submerged
Length219 feet 3 inches (66.83 m)
Beam20 ft 8 in (6.30 m)
Draft17 ft 3 in (5.26 m)
Installed power
Propulsion
Speed
  • 14.5 knots (26.9 km/h; 16.7 mph) surfaced
  • 11 kn (20 km/h; 13 mph) submerged
Range
  • 3,420 nmi (6,330 km; 3,940 mi) at 6.5 kn (12.0 km/h; 7.5 mph) surfaced
  • 8,950 nmi (16,580 km; 10,300 mi) at 9.5 kn (17.6 km/h; 10.9 mph) surfaced with fuel in main ballast tanks
  • 20 hours at 5 knots (9 km/h; 6 mph) submerged
Test depth200 ft (61 m)
Capacity41,921 US gallons (158,690 L; 34,907 imp gal) fuel oil
Complement
  • 4 officers
  • 34 enlisted
Armament

USS S-20 (SS-125) was an S-18-class submarine, also referred to as an S-1-class or "Holland"-type, of the United States Navy, in commission from 1924 to 1945.

She served as an engineering experimental ship, starting in 1931, though she was modified in 1924, with a raised bow and external blisters to carry more fuel oil.

She saw duty in both the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, and during World War II operated off New England.