Two Rivers Dam

Two Rivers Dam
Two Rivers Dam
Location of Two Rivers Dam in New Mexico
CountryUnited States
LocationChaves County, New Mexico
Coordinates33°17′52″N 104°43′23″W / 33.29778°N 104.72306°W / 33.29778; -104.72306
PurposeFlood control
Opening dateAugust 1963 (1963-08)
OwnerUnited States Army Corps of Engineers
Dam and spillways
Type of damEmbankment, earth-fill
ImpoundsHondo River & Rocky Arroyo
Height107 ft (33 m)
Length7,950 ft (2,420 m)
Width (base)600 ft (180 m)
Reservoir
Normal elevation3,950 ft (1,200 m) AMSL

The Two Rivers Dam is a dry dam in southeastern New Mexico, sixteen miles west-southwest of the city of Roswell. It consists of two dams separated by a strip of higher land approximately 1.5 miles wide. Typically, no water is stored behind the dams; they serve primarily for flood control. However, during spring runoff, water backs up behind the northern dam. This creates a small oasis in the lowlands behind the dam.

Both dams are earth-fill structures with coarse rubble on their faces to prevent erosion. The crests of both dams are 4,058 feet above sea level. During a flood, the reservoirs remain separate until the water level reaches 4,000 feet above sea level, at which point they merge into a single large reservoir.