Tringa, Mali
Tringa | |
|---|---|
Maréna Location in Mali | |
| Coordinates: 14°38′49″N 10°45′4″W / 14.64694°N 10.75111°W | |
| Country | Mali |
| Region | Kayes Region |
| Cercle | Yélimané Cercle |
| Population (2009 census) | |
• Total | 12,509 |
| Time zone | UTC+0 (GMT) |
Tringa is a commune in the Cercle of Yélimané in the Kayes Region of south-western Mali. The commune contains the four villages: Diakoné, Dialaka, Lambatara and Maréna. The administrative centre (chef-lieu) is Maréna. In 2009 the commune had a population of 12,509.
Sometimes spelled Tiringa, the area was historically a Soninke dyamare (chiefdom or confederacy) beginning in the period of the Wagadu Empire. It is mentioned by al-Bakri as a country on the road between Galambu and the capital and a major producer of cotton. Tiringa was among the first areas conquered by the Bathily dynasty as they established the kingdom of Gajaaga, but regained its independence during a succession crisis. The name 'Tiringa' means 'country of the elephants', and it in fact exported significant quantities of ivory in the 17th century.
Tiringa became a canton under the French colonial regime, then an arrondissement after independence, then a commune in the early 1990s.