Thelotrema lepadinum

Thelotrema lepadinum
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Graphidales
Family: Graphidaceae
Genus: Thelotrema
Species:
T. lepadinum
Binomial name
Thelotrema lepadinum
(Ach.) Ach. (1803)
Synonyms
List
  • Lichen lepadinus Ach. (1799)
  • Lichen opegraphus * lepadinum (Ach.) Lam. (1813)
  • Endocarpon lepadinum (Ach.) Wahlenb. (1826)
  • Pertusaria lepadina (Ach.) Hornem. (1837)
  • Parmelia lepadina (Ach.) Hornem. (1837)
  • Volvaria lepadina (Ach.) A.Massal. (1852)
  • Antrocarpum lepadinum (Ach.) Trevis. (1852)
  • Urceolaria lepadina (Ach.) Tuck. ex Curtis (1867)
  • Lichen inclusus Sowerby (1800)
  • Thelotrema lepadinum var. inclusum (Sowerby) Ach. (1803)
  • Thelotrema inclusum (Sowerby) Funck (1808)
  • Antrocarpum inclusum (Sowerby) Spreng. (1827)
  • Thelotrema lepadinum var. scutelliforme Ach. (1810)
  • Lichen opegraphus var. scutelliforme (Ach.) Lam. (1813)
  • Endocarpon lepadinum var. scutelliforme (Ach.) Wahlenb. (1826)
  • Thelotrema lepadinum var. rupestre Turner (1839)
  • Thelotrema lepadinum f. rupestre (Turner) Cromb. (1894)
  • Thelotrema obconicum Räsänen (1949)
  • Thelotrematomyces lepadini E.A.Thomas ex Cif. & Tomas. (1954)

Thelotrema lepadinum is a species of crustose lichen in the family Graphidaceae. Commonly known as bark barnacles, it forms a greyish crust on tree bark, dotted with numerous small, urn-shaped fruiting bodies that have distinctive white-rimmed openings. The lichen is found worldwide on smooth-barked deciduous trees, and in Europe it serves as an indicator of ancient woodland due to its preference for long-undisturbed forests. First described by the Swedish lichenologist Erik Acharius in 1799, the species has been reclassified multiple times throughout its taxonomic history.