Thein Sein

Thein Sein
သိန်းစိန်
Thein Sein in 2013
8th President of Myanmar
In office
30 March 2011 – 30 March 2016
Vice President
See list
Preceded by
Succeeded byHtin Kyaw
11th Prime Minister of Myanmar
In office
12 October 2007 – 7 November 2010
LeaderThan Shwe
Preceded bySoe Win
Succeeded byOffice abolished;
Min Aung Hlaing (2021)
Other offices held
Leader of the Opposition
In office
30 March 2016 – 29 August 2016
PresidentHtin Kyaw
State CounsellorAung San Suu Kyi
Preceded byAung San Suu Kyi
Succeeded byThan Htay
Chairman of the Union Solidarity and Development Party
In office
29 April 2010 – 29 August 2016
Deputy
Preceded byPosition established
Succeeded byThan Htay
Secretary 1 of the State Peace and Development Council
In office
19 October 2004 – 12 October 2007
Preceded bySoe Win
Succeeded byTin Aung Myint Oo
Secretary 2 of the State Peace and Development Council
In office
25 August 2003 – 19 October 2004
Preceded bySoe Win
Succeeded byTin Aung Myint Oo
Member of the Pyithu Hluttaw
for Zabuthiri
In office
31 January 2011 – 30 March 2011
Preceded byConstituency established
Succeeded bySanda Min
Personal details
Born (1945-04-20) 20 April 1945
PartyUSDP (since 2016)
SpouseKhin Khin Win
Children3
Alma materDefence Services Academy
Military service
Allegiance Myanmar
Branch/service Myanmar Army
Years of service1968–2010
Rank General
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Thein Sein (Burmese: သိန်းစိန်; IPA: [θéɪɰ̃ sèɪɰ̃]; born 20 April 1945) is a Burmese politician and retired army general who served as the eighth president of Myanmar from 2011 to 2016. He previously served as 11th prime minister from 2007 to 2010, and was considered by many in and outside Myanmar as a reformist leader in the post-junta government.

His government undertook a series of political reforms including some deregulation of the country's censored media, releasing many political prisoners and halting the country's controversial large Chinese-led hydro-power project. The developments that followed included Myanmar's appointment to chair ASEAN in 2014, improved relations with the United States, the release of Aung San Suu Kyi – his 2015 general election rival – from house arrest, and the reinstatement of major opposition party National League for Democracy (NLD) in the by-election held on 1 April 2012.