Telecommunications in South Africa
Telecommunications infrastructure in South Africa is advanced and widespread, comprising a combination of mobile, satellite, and fiber optic internet. Services are provided by many competing players in the private market, as well as by the South African Government through multiple public programs.
The Independent Communications Authority of South Africa (ICASA) is the watchdog of the telecommunications industry in the country. Legislation relating to telecommunications in South Africa is set by the Department of Communications and Digital Technologies.
The mobile connectivity market in South Africa is dominated by four cellular providers; Vodacom, MTN, Cell C, and Telkom Smaller mobile providers include Rain, as well as numerous MVNOs, like Melon, FNB Connect, Standard Bank Connect, and PnP Mobile.
Internet in South Africa is far more competitive than the mobile sector, especially in terms of ISPs. ADSL has been phased out in favor of fiber optic infrastructure. Fiber-to-the-premises for both residential and commercial users is common across the country.