Tea party
A tea party is a social gathering event featuring the consumption of tea, also some light refreshments. Social tea drinking rituals are observed in many cultures worldwide, both historically and in the present day. There is a long history of social consumption of tea in China, depicted in words and paintings, as well as in neighbouring countries such as Japan. The custom of tea party spread from China to Europe, where it became part of European culture.
A European style tea party, typically held in the afternoon, typically features the consumption of loose leaf tea provided in a teapot along with milk and sugar. A variety of food including sandwiches, scones, cakes, pastries and biscuits are commonly served. Traditionally, the food served at tea parties changed seasonally. People typically consumed light foods such as fruit during summer and spring seasons and more substantial fare in autumn and winter.
Formal tea parties are generally characterised by the use of prestige utensils, such as porcelain, bone china or silver. Tables may be set with napkins and matching cups and plates.
In the past, afternoon tea parties were hosted at home as a social gathering. In the 21st century, specialised venues for tea parties or "high tea" are more commonplace.