Tanghulu
Traditional bingtang hulu (Shanghai, 2008) | |
| Alternative names | Bīngtáng húlu, táng húlu, tangdun'er, tangqiu, tangzhan'er |
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| Type | Confections |
| Place of origin | China |
| Region or state | Beijing, Tianjin, and other Northern Chinese cities |
| Main ingredients | Chinese haw, sugar syrup |
| Tanghulu | |||||||||||
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| Traditional Chinese | 糖葫蘆 | ||||||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 糖葫芦 | ||||||||||
| Hakka | tongˇ fuˇ luˇ | ||||||||||
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Tanghulu, tang hulu, or bingtang hulu is a traditional Chinese snack consisting of several malt sugar coated fruits of Chinese hawthorn (Crataegus pinnatifida) on a bamboo skewer. It is typically made by skewering hawthorn fruits and coating them in heated sugar syrup, which hardens in the cold. It is named for its calabash-like shape. Tanghulu is called tangdun'er (糖墩儿) in Tianjin, tangqiu (糖球) in Fengyang, Anhui, and tangzhan'er (糖蘸儿) in Shandong. Tanghulu is often mistaken for regular candied fruits; however, it is coated in a hardened sugar syrup. Tanghulu has been made since the Song dynasty and remains popular throughout northern China.
Chinese hawthorn is the traditional fruit used, though in ancient times other fruits were also used. In records from the Qing dynasty, grapes and walnuts were added. The pits and seeds of the hawthorn are emptied and are commonly filled with sweet red bean paste before being skewered and dipped. In modern times, fruit choices have become more diverse, such as cherry tomatoes, mandarin oranges, strawberries, blueberries, pineapples, kiwifruit, and bananas.