Tamala palustris

Tamala palustris
Swamp bay leaves

Secure (NatureServe)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Magnoliids
Order: Laurales
Family: Lauraceae
Genus: Tamala
Species:
T. palustris
Binomial name
Tamala palustris
Synonyms
  • Persea borbonia var. pubescens (Pursh) Little
  • Persea palustris (Raf.) Sarg.
  • Persea pubescens (Pursh) Sarg.
  • Tamala pubescens (Pursh) Small

Tamala palustris, also known as swamp bay or swampbay, is a small tree or shrub found throughout the Southeastern United States and the Bahamas, with much of its range overlapping with that of its relative Tamala borbonia. It is generally not more than 40 feet (12 meters) tall, with bark separated into scales by fissures across its surface. Mature leaves are green, paler on their undersides, which have prominent brownish or reddish-brown hairs. The species prefers swamps and coastal areas, particularly locations with moist, peat-rich soil. It is sensitive to the fungal disease known as laurel wilt, even more so than related species.