Syrian invasion of Jordan

Syrian invasion of Jordan
Part of Black September and the Arab Cold War

T-54 tank of the Syrian army during invasion.
Date18–23 September 1970
Location
Northern Jordan
Result

Jordanian victory

  • Syrian invasion repelled
Belligerents
Ba'athist Syria
PLO
Jordan
Commanders and leaders
Nureddin al-Atassi
Salah Jadid
Yasser Arafat
Hussein
Habis Majali
Zeid bin Shaker
Strength
16,000 troops
250–300 tanks and armoured vehicles
65,000–74,000 troops
500 tanks and armoured vehicles
Casualties and losses
150 killed and wounded, 200 captured
120 armoured vehicles destroyed (62 of them being T-54s or T-55s)
537 killed, 1,500 wounded
75–90 tanks and 1+ armored car destroyed

The Syrian invasion of Jordan began on 18 September 1970 in support of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) amid Black September. Syria conducted a short-lived incursion toward Irbid in northern Jordan, before being forced to withdraw due to heavy casualties. Syria's supposed aim was to help the Palestinian fedayeen overthrow the Hashemite monarchy.