SWIFT J1818.0−1607

SWIFT J1818.0−1607

Chandra X-ray Observatory image of Swift J1818.0–1607 (pink) composited with an infrared photograph of its location in the sky
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Sagittarius
Right ascension 18h 18m 00.23s
Declination −16° 07′ 53.0″
Characteristics
Spectral type Magnetar
Astrometry
Distance4800–8100 pc
Details
Rotation1.363489(3) s (X-ray)
1.3635273(4) s (radio)
Age500 years
or 240 years
Other designations
SWIFT J1818−1607, PSR J1818−1607
Database references
SIMBADdata

SWIFT J1818.0−1607 is a young magnetar and soft gamma repeater, with an estimated age between 240 and 500 years. For context, other magnetars have a characteristic age of less than 200,000 years. This means that this neutron star could be one of the youngest neutron stars and magnetars detected so far. It is located at a distance of 4800-8100 parsecs from Earth in the Constellation of Sagittarius. It has a mass of about two solar masses packed into a region of space more than a trillion times smaller making it extremely dense.Observations revealed that SWIFT J1828.0−1607 had a spin period of 1.36 seconds.

SWIFT J1828.0−1607 has a very dynamic magnetosphere which is inferred from its variability in its shape and polarization properties. It may also provide a crucial link between High-magnetic field radio pulsars and magnetars.