Sunjong of Korea

Sunjong
Sunjong wearing court uniform and dress of the Korean Empire c. 1910
Emperor of Korea
Reign19 July 1907 – 29 August 1910
PredecessorGojong of Korea
SuccessorMonarchy abolished
(Korea annexed by Japan)
Born25 March 1874
Changdeokgung, Hanseong, Joseon
Died24 April 1926(1926-04-24) (aged 52)
Changdeokgung, Keijō, Chōsen
Burial
Hongyureung, Namyangju, South Korea
Spouses
(m. 1882; died 1904)
(m. 1907)
Names
Yi Cheok (이척; 李坧)
Era name and dates
Yunghui (융희; 隆熙): 1907–1910
Posthumous name
Emperor Munon Mulyeong Donin Seonggyeong Hyo (문온무령돈인성경효황제; 文溫武寧敦仁誠敬孝皇帝)
Temple name
Sunjong (순종; 純宗)
ClanJeonju Yi
DynastyYi
FatherGojong of Korea
MotherEmpress Myeongseong
ReligionKorean Confucianism (Neo-Confucianism)
Korean name
Hangul
이척
Hanja
李坧
RRI Cheok
MRI Ch'ŏk
Monarch name
Hangul
순종; 융희제
Hanja
純宗; 隆熙帝
RRSunjong; Yunghuije
MRSunjong; Yunghŭije
Art name
Hangul
정헌
Hanja
正軒
RRJeongheon
MRChŏnghŏn
Courtesy name
Hangul
군방
Hanja
君邦
RRGunbang
MRKunbang

Sunjong (Korean순종; Hanja純宗; 25 March 1874 – 24 April 1926), personal name Yi Cheok (이척; 李坧), also known as the Yunghui Emperor (융희제; 隆熙帝), was the last Korean monarch. He ruled from 1907 to 1910 with the reign of 3 years. He was the second and last emperor of the Korean Empire. Sunjong was elevated to the throne after his predecessor and father, Gojong, was forced to abdicate by the Empire of Japan. Hence, Sunjong has been characterized by historians as being a powerless puppet ruler of the Japanese, reigning for just three years before Korea was officially annexed in 1910.