Sumitra Devi (actress)

Sumitra Devi
Sumitra Devi
Born
Nilima Chattopadhyay

(1923-07-22)22 July 1923
Died28 August 1990(1990-08-28) (aged 67)
CitizenshipIndian
Alma materDeshbandhu Girls' High School, Kolkata
OccupationActress
Years active
  • 1944–1964
  • 1974–1977
Era1940s
1950s
Notable workSandhi
Meri Bahen
Pather Dabi
Abhijog
Devi Chowdhurani
Swami
Mamta
Saheb Bibi Golam
Jagte Raho
Andhare Alo
Joutuk
Kinu Gowalar Gali
Spouses
  • Debi Mukherjee
    (m. 1946; death 1947)
  • J. L. Sharma
    (m. 1952)
Children1
AwardsBFJA Awards

Sumitra Devi (listen; 22 July 1923 – 28 August 1990) was an Indian actress who is recognised for her work in Hindi as well as Bengali cinema during the 1940s and 1950s. Widely regarded as one of the greatest actresses of her time, she is best remembered for her role in the 1952 Hindi film Mamta directed by Dada Gunjal. She was the recipient of BFJA Award for Best Actress for two times. She was one of the exquisite beauties of her time and has been regarded as the most beautiful woman of her time by veterans such as Pradeep Kumar and Uttam Kumar.

In 1943 she was summoned for an interview and look test in the office of New Theatres and was finally cast opposite K. L. Saigal in Hemchander Chander’s Meri Bahen (1944). During the making of this film she was offered to play the lead in Apurba Mitra’s Bengali film Sandhi (1944) which happened to be her debut film and a major commercial success, earning her the BFJA Award for Best Actress in 1945. She became a top-billed actress of Bengali cinema because of the commercial success of her films such as Abhijog (1947), Pather Dabi (1947), Pratibad (1948), Jayjatra (1948), Swami (1949) and Devi Chowdhurani (1949). She went on to star in a number Bollywood films such as Mashal (1950), Mamta (1952), Deewana (1952), Ghungroo (1952), Mayurpankh (1954), Chor Bazaar (1954), Raj Yogi Bharthari (1954) and Jagte Raho (1956). She is idolized for her role as the beautiful alcoholic wife of a landlord in Kartik Chattopadhyay's cult classic Saheb Bibi Golam (1956) which is an adaptation of Bimal Mitra's classic novel of the same name. Her portrayal of Bijali, a nautch girl with a bereaved heart in Haridas Bhattacharya’s National Award winning Bengali film Aandhare Alo (1957) earned an overwhelming critical acclaims. She was also acclaimed for her roles in films such as Ekdin Ratre (1956), Khela Bhangar Khela (1957), Nilachaley Mahaprabhu (1957), Joutuk (1958) and Kinu Gowalar Gali (1964). In the late fifties, she was invited to the Asian Film Festival in China as a delegate from India.