Sumba people

Sumba people
Marapu people / Sumbanese people
Tau Humba
Two men dancing with sword and shield, Sumba Island, 1930.
Total population
Approximately 656,000 (2008)
Regions with significant populations
Indonesia (West Sumba Regency & East Sumba Regency, Sumba Island)
Languages
Bima-Sumba languages, Kambera language, Indonesian language
Religion
Christianity: 64% (¾ Protestantism, ¼ Catholicism) (predominantly), Islam: 6%, Marapu religion: 30%
Related ethnic groups
Savu people, Bimanese people, other Melanesians and Austronesian peoples

The Sumba (or Sumbanese) people are an Austronesian ethnic group inhabiting Sumba Island in Indonesia, which is divided by four regencies, namely the Southwest Sumba Regency, West Sumba Regency, Central Sumba Regency, and the East Sumba Regency. They refer to themselves as Tau Humba. The Sumbese have been able to retain much of their culture despite foreign influences that arrived long ago on the Lesser Sunda Islands.