Sukaphaa

Sukaphaa
Chaolung
Fictional representation of Sukapha by Pushpa Gogoi
Ahom King
Reign1228–1268
PredecessorPost established
SuccessorSuteuphaa
Bornc. 1189
Möng Mao
Died1268 (aged 78–79)
Charaideo, Ahom kingdom (present day India)
Burial
Spouse
  • Ai-Me-Chao-Lo
  • Nang-Sheng-Chum-Hpa
  • Yi-Lo-Weng-Ching-Chum-Hpa
IssueSuteuphaa
Names
Chaolung Sukaphaa
HouseSu/Tsu (Tiger) clan
DynastyAhom dynasty
FatherChao Chang-Nyeu
MotherBlak Kham Sen
ReligionAhom religion

Sukaphaa (r. 1228–1268), also Siu-Ka-Pha, was the founder and the first king of the Ahom kingdom in medieval Assam. A Tai prince from Möng Mao, the kingdom he established in 1228 existed until 1826 and came to incorporate large parts of modern Assam. In reverence to his position in Assam's history, the honorific Chaolung is associated with his name (Chao: lord; Lung: great). In 1996, the Assam Government decreed his annual remembrance on 2 December as Sukaphaa Divas, or Asom Divas (Assam Day), to commemorate his advent and entry into Assam.