St. Joseph, Missouri

St. Joseph, Missouri
City
Nicknames: 
St. Joe; The City Worthwhile
Motto: 
"Where the Pony Express started and Jesse James ended."
Location of St. Joseph in Missouri
US Census map
St. Joseph
Location within Missouri
St. Joseph
Location within the United States
Coordinates: 39°45′29″N 94°50′12″W / 39.75806°N 94.83667°W / 39.75806; -94.83667
CountryUnited States
StateMissouri
CountyBuchanan
Incorporated1843 (1843)
Named afterJoseph Robidoux IV and Saint Joseph
Government
 • MayorJohn Josendale
Area
 • Total
44.82 sq mi (116.09 km2)
 • Land44.03 sq mi (114.05 km2)
 • Water0.79 sq mi (2.04 km2)
Elevation
889 ft (271 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
72,473
 • Estimate 
(2025)
71,344
 • Density1,645.8/sq mi (635.43/km2)
DemonymSt. Josephian
Time zoneUTC−6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
ZIP Code
64501-64508
Area codes816, 975
FIPS code29-64550
GNIS feature ID2396498
Websitewww.stjosephmo.gov

St. Joseph is a city in and the county seat of Buchanan County, Missouri, United States. Located on the Missouri River, it is the principal city of the St. Joseph Metropolitan Statistical Area, which includes Buchanan, Andrew, and DeKalb counties in Missouri and Doniphan County, Kansas. As of the 2020 census, St. Joseph had a population of 72,473, making it the 8th most populous city in the state, and the 3rd most populous in Northwest Missouri. St. Joseph is located roughly 30 miles (48 km) north of the Kansas City, Missouri city limits and approximately 125 miles (201 km) south of Omaha, Nebraska.

The city was named after the town's founder Joseph Robidoux and the biblical Saint Joseph. In the nineteenth century, it was the death place of American outlaw Jesse James. It was also the starting point of the Pony Express serving the West. Today, St. Joseph is home to Missouri Western State University, which enrolls over 3,800 students.