Spiropentane

Spiropentane
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Spiro[2.2]pentane
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
  • InChI=1S/C5H8/c1-2-5(1)3-4-5/h1-4H2
    Key: OGNAOIGAPPSUMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • C1CC12CC2
Properties
C5H8
Molar mass 68.119 g·mol−1
Melting point −134.6 °C (−210.3 °F; 138.6 K)
Boiling point 39.0 °C (102.2 °F; 312.1 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Spiropentane is a hydrocarbon with formula C5H8. It is the simplest spiro-connected cycloalkane, a triangulane. It took several years after the discovery in 1887 until the structure of the molecule was determined. According to the nomenclature rules for spiro compounds, the systematic name is spiro[2.2]pentane. However, there can be no constitutive isomeric spiropentanes, hence the name is unique without brackets and numbers.