Spanish ship Reina María Luisa

Ship plan of Reina María Luisa
History
Spain
NameReina María Luisa
BuilderReales Astilleros de Esteiro, Ferrol
Launched12 September 1791
RenamedFernando VII, 1809
FateFoundered off Béjaïa, 10 December 1815
General characteristics
Class & typeSanta Ana-class ship of the line
Tonnage4,341 tons displacements
Tons burthen2,308 tons
Length58.506 m
Beam16.159 m
Draught8.024 m
Depth of hold7.542 ms
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Complement801
Armament
  • On launch:
  • 30 × 36-pounder cannon
  • 32 × 24-pounder cannon
  • 32 × 12-pounder cannon
  • 18 × 8-pounder cannon

Reina María Luisa was a 112-gun ship of the line of the Spanish Navy built at Ferrol, Spain, in 1791 to plans by José Romero y Fernández de Landa. One of the eight very large ships of the line (navíos in Spanish) of the Santa Ana class, also known as Los Meregildos. Reina María Luisa served in the Spanish navy for three decades throughout the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars, being renamed Fernando VII in 1809 and wrecked off Béjaïa in 1815. Although she was a formidable part of the Spanish battlefleet throughout these conflicts, she did not participate in any major operations.