Soviet helicopter carrier Moskva

Moskva off the coast of Morocco in January, 1970
History
Soviet Union → Russia
NameMoskva
NamesakeMoskva
BuilderSoviet Union Nikolayev South Shipyard
LaunchedJanuary 14, 1965
CommissionedDecember 25, 1967
Decommissioned1996
FateScrapped
General characteristics
Class & typeMoskva-class helicopter carrier
Displacement
  • 11,920 tons (standard)
  • 15,280 tons (loaded)
Length189.0 m (620.1 ft)
Beam34.0 m (111.5 ft)
Draught7.7 m (25.3 ft)
Propulsiongeared steam turbines, two shaft, 4 pressure-fired boilers; 100,000 shp (75,000 kW)
Speed31 knots (57 km/h)
Range14,000 nautical miles (26,000 km) at 12 knots (22 km/h)
Complement850
Armament
  • M-11 Shtorm' SAM 2 twin launchers,
  • 2 × twin 57 mm guns,
  • 1 × SUW-N-1 launcher for FRAS-1 anti submarine missiles,
  • 2 × RBU-6000 ASW rockets,
  • 10 × 553 mm torpedo tubes (2 × 5)
Aircraft carried14 Ka-25 'Hormone' helicopters

Moskva was the first of her class of helicopter carriers in service with the Soviet Navy. Laid down at Nikolayev South (Shipyard No.444), Moskva was launched in 1965 and she was commissioned two years later. Moskva was followed by Leningrad, which was commissioned in late 1968; there were no further vessels built, reportedly due to the poor handling of the ships in rough seas. Both were conventionally powered.