Soviet destroyer Storozhevoy

An unidentified Storozhevoy-class destroyer in the Black Sea
History
Soviet Union
NameStorozhevoy (Сторожевой (Protective))
Ordered2nd Five-Year Plan
BuilderShipyard No. 190 (Zhdanov), Leningrad
Yard number517
Laid downJanuary 1938
Launched2 October 1938
Completed6 October 1940
FateScrapped, 1958–1959
General characteristics
Class & typeStorozhevoy-class destroyer
Displacement
Length112.5 m (369 ft 1 in) (o/a)
Beam10.2 m (33 ft 6 in)
Draft3.98 m (13 ft 1 in)
Installed power
Propulsion2 shafts, 2 steam turbine sets
Speed40.3 knots (74.6 km/h; 46.4 mph) (trials)
Endurance2,700 nmi (5,000 km; 3,100 mi) at 19 knots (35 km/h; 22 mph)
Complement207 (271 wartime)
Sensors &
processing systems
Mars hydrophones
Armament

Storozhevoy (Russian: Сторожевой, lit.'Protective') was the lead ship of her class (officially known as Project 7U) of 18 destroyers built for the Soviet Navy during the late 1930s. Although she began construction as a Project 7 Gnevny-class destroyer, Storozhevoy was completed in 1940 to the modified Project 7U design.

Serving with the Baltic Fleet, her bow was blown off by a German torpedo a few days after the start of the German invasion of the Soviet Union (Operation Barbarossa) in June 1941. Although her crew suffered heavy losses, the aft part of the ship remained afloat and was towed to Soviet naval bases, ultimately being repaired from late 1942 to early 1943 during the Siege of Leningrad by the fitting of a bow from an unfinished Project 30 destroyer. Returning to service in September 1943, Storozhevoy bombarded Axis positions during the final months of the siege. Postwar, she continued to serve in the Baltic and was briefly converted to a training ship before being scrapped in the late 1950s.