South Dongting Lake

South Dongting Lake
The Pearl of the Yangtze River
南洞庭湖 (Chinese)
South Dongting Lake
South Dongting Lake
LocationYueyang, Xiangyin County, Hunan
Coordinates28°49′19″N 112°40′44″E / 28.822°N 112.679°E / 28.822; 112.679
TypeLake
River sourcesHaozhu River
Basin countriesChina
DesignationProtected
Surface area168,000 hectares (1,680 km2)
Average depth6.39 metres (21.0 ft)
Max. depth30.8 metres (101 ft)
Surface elevation33 metres (108 ft)
Official nameNan Dongting Wetland and Waterfowl Nature Reserve
Designated11 January 2002
Reference no.1151
Location
Interactive map of South Dongting Lake

South Dongting Lake (Chinese: 南洞庭湖), also known as The Pearl of the Yangtze River, is a large freshwater lake located in the north of the province of Hunan, China, in the Dongting Lake region. The South Dongting Lake occupies approximately one-eighth of the total combined area of all wetlands in the world. The lake is internationally regarded as an important wetland and has been designated as a protected Ramsar site since 2002.