Sodium fluoroacetate

Sodium fluoroacetate
Names
	IUPAC name Sodium 2-fluoroacetate
	Other names 1080; Compound 1080; SFA; Sodium monofluoroacetate;
Identifiers
CAS Number	62-74-8 ;
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image;
Beilstein Reference	3915223
ChEBI	CHEBI:38699 ;
ChEMBL	ChEMBL369611 ;
ChemSpider	5893 ;
ECHA InfoCard	100.000.499
EC Number	200-548-2;
Gmelin Reference	470376
KEGG	C18588 ;
PubChem CID	16212360;
RTECS number	AH9100000;
UNII	166WTM3843 ;
UN number	2629
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID8024311 ;
	InChI InChI=1S/C2H3FO2.Na/c3-1-2(4)5;/h1H2,(H,4,5);/q;+1/p-1 Key: JGFYQVQAXANWJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M ; InChI=1/C2H3FO2.Na/c3-1-2(4)5;/h1H2,(H,4,5);/q;+1/p-1 Key: JGFYQVQAXANWJU-REWHXWOFAP;
	SMILES [Na+].[O-]C(=O)CF;
Properties
Chemical formula	FCH2CO2Na
Molar mass	100.024 g·mol−1
Appearance	Fluffy colorless to white powder or crystals
Odor	odorless
Melting point	200 °C (392 °F; 473 K)
Boiling point	Decomposes
Solubility in water	soluble
Hazards
	Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards	Toxic, Flammable
	GHS labelling:
Pictograms
Signal word	Danger
Hazard statements	H300, H310, H330, H400
Precautionary statements	P260, P262, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P284, P301+P310, P302+P350, P304+P340, P310, P320, P321, P330, P361, P363, P391, P403+P233, P405, P501 Preview warning: Omit Rules: keep P320, omit P322
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)	4 0 0
Flash point	?
	Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
LD50 (median dose)	1.7 mg/kg (rat, oral); 0.34 mg/kg (rabbit, oral); 0.1 mg/kg (rat, oral); 0.3 mg/kg (guinea pig, oral); 0.1 mg/kg (mouse, oral)
	NIOSH (US health exposure limits):
PEL (Permissible)	TWA 0.05 mg/m3 [skin]
REL (Recommended)	TWA 0.05 mg/m3 ST 0.15 mg/m3 [skin]
IDLH (Immediate danger)	2.5 mg/m3
	Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). verify (what is ?) Infobox references

Sodium fluoroacetate, also known by its trade name as a mammal poison compound 1080, is an organofluorine chemical compound with the chemical formula F C H₂CO₂Na. It is the sodium salt of fluoroacetic acid, and contains sodium cations Na⁺ and fluoroacetate anions FCH₂CO−2. A colourless salt with a taste similar to table salt (sodium chloride), it is used under the name "1080" to kill small and medium mammals, including rodents. New Zealand has no endemic ground-based mammals and is the world's biggest user of 1080, particularly to kill introduced brushtail possums, often with aerial distribution of bait pellets.