Slavery in Iran

Forced labour and slavery
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The history of slavery in Iran (Persia) during various ancient, medieval, and modern periods is sparsely catalogued. The history of slavery in Iran also overlaps with the history of slavery in Azerbaijan, which was a part of Iran during the time period when legal chattel slavery existed there.

After the introduction of Islam under the Islamic conquest, slavery came to be managed in accordance with Islamic law. It thus came to be similar to slavery in the rest of the Islamic world, including sexual slavery of female slaves in harems guided by enslaved eunuchs, as well as military slavery of male slaves. Slavery was abolished in Iran in 1929.