Sivaganga district

Sivagangai district
Sivagangai Seemai
Nickname: 
Location in Tamil Nadu
Coordinates: 9°43′0″N 78°49′0″E / 9.71667°N 78.81667°E / 9.71667; 78.81667
Country India
State Tamil Nadu
City CorporationsKaraikudi
MunicipalitiesDevakottai, Ilayangudi, Manamadurai, Sivagangai
HeadquartersSivagangai
Government
 • BodySivaganga Lok Sabha constituency
 • CollectorMrs.Porkodi, IAS
 • Superintendent of PoliceRohit Nathan, IPS
Area
 • Total
4,189 km2 (1,617 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)
 • Total
1,339,101
 • Density274.7/km2 (711/sq mi)
Languages
 • OfficialTamil
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
630XXX
Telephone code04575 (Sivagangai region), 04565 (Karaikudi region), 04574 (Manamadurai region), 04577 (Tirupathur region), 04561 (Devakottai region), 04564 (Ilayangudi region).
ISO 3166 codeISO 3166-2:IN
Vehicle registrationTN 63 & TN 63Z (Karaikudi)
Urban cultureKaraikudi
Suburban cultureSivagangai,

Karaikudi Urban Agglomeration Suburbs, Devakottai, Kalayarkovil, Manamadurai, Tiruppattur, Sivaganga, Singampunari,

Ilayangudi,
Sex ratioM-49%/F-51% /
Literacy52.5%
Legislature typeElected
ClimateTypical trophics heat and wet with high humidity (Köppen)
Precipitation1,206.2 millimetres (47.49 in)
Websitesivaganga.nic.in

Sivaganga district is one of the 38 districts (an administrative district) in Tamil Nadu, the south Indian state. This district was formed on 15 March 1985 by trifurcation of Ramanathapuram district into Ramanathapuram, Virudhunagar and Sivaganga districts. The city of Sivaganga is the district headquarters, while Karaikudi is the most populous city in the district, administered by the Karaikudi Municipal Corporation. It is bounded by Pudukkottai district on the northeast, Tiruchirappalli district on the north, Ramanathapuram district on southeast, Virudhunagar district on southwest and Madurai district on the west. The area's other larger towns include Sivaganga, Kalayar Kovil, Devakottai, Manamadurai, Ilaiyangudi, Thiruppuvanam, Singampunari and Tiruppattur. As of 2011, the district had a population of 1,339,101 with a sex ratio of 1,003 females for every 1,000 males.