Sinopterus

Sinopterus
Temporal range: Early Cretaceous,
Fossil specimen of S. dongi, National Museum of Natural Science
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Pterosauria
Suborder: Pterodactyloidea
Clade: Azhdarchoidea
Family: Tapejaridae
Subfamily: Sinopterinae
Genus: Sinopterus
Wang & Zhou, 2003
Type species
Sinopterus dongi
Wang & Zhou, 2003
Synonyms

Genus synonymy

  • Huaxiapterus
    Lü & Yuan, 2005
Species synonymy
  • Huaxiapterus atavismus
    et al., 2016
  • Sinopterus atavismus
    (Lü et al., 2016) Zhang et al. 2019
  • Sinopterus gui
    Li et al., 2003
  • Huaxiapterus jii
    Lü & Yuan, 2005
  • Sinopterus jii
    (Lü & Yuan, 2005) Kellner and Campos, 2007
  • Sinopterus lingyuanensis
    et al., 2016

Sinopterus (meaning "Chinese wing") is a genus of tapejarid pterodactyloid pterosaur from the Aptian-age Lower Cretaceous Jiufotang Formation of Chaoyang, Liaoning, China. It was first described and named by Wang Xiaolin and Zhou Zhonghe. Historically, there were multiple species attributed to the genus although only one is considered to be valid. Sinopterus is known for its proportionally large skull, which has a bird-like pointed beak lacking teeth, and a long bony crest that starts with a tall premaxilla and goes back along the middle of the skull to form a point overhanging the rear of the skull. Direct dietary evidence based on gut contents suggest that Sinopterus is a herbivore.