Siege of Kandahar

Siege of Kandahar
Part of Campaigns of Nader Shah and Persian–Afghan Wars

Illustration of siege of Kandahar By Nader Shah in 1738
DateApril 1737 – 24 March 1738
Location
Result

Afsharid victory

Territorial
changes
Kandahar and environs are incorporated into Afsharid Persia Part of the city was destroyed by Nader Shah
Belligerents
Afsharid Iran Hotak dynasty
Commanders and leaders

Nader Shah

  • Reza Qoli Afshar
  • Mulla Adineh Mostafi Bakhtiari
  • Tahmasp Qoli Khan Jalayer
  • Kalbi khan Osivand
  • Saber sultan raki

Hussain Hotaki (POW)

  • Mohammad Seidal Khan (POW)
  • Younis Kakar 
Casualties and losses
Unknown All killed or captured

The siege of Kandahar (Persian: محاصرهٔ قندهار) began when Nader Shah's Afsharid army invaded southern Afghanistan to topple the last Hotaki stronghold of Loy Kandahar, which was held by Hussain Hotaki. It took place in the Old Kandahar area of the modern city of Kandahar in Afghanistan and lasted until March 24, 1738, when the Hotaki Afghans were defeated by the Persian army, namely the Afsharid empire.