Siege of Anapa (1791)

Storming of Anapa
Part of the Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792),
the Caucasian War,
and the Sheikh Mansur Movement

Gate of the Anapa fortress
DateJune 22 (O.S.) / July 3 (N.S.), 1791
Location
Anapa fortress, Circassia
Result Russian victory
Belligerents
 Russia Ottoman Empire
 Circassia
Commanders and leaders
Ivan Gudovich
Ivan Zagryazhsky
Sergey Bulgakov
Anton Schitz
Ivan Depreradovich
Mansur Ushurma (POW)
Mustafa-Paşa (POW)
Strength
  • 18,000 to approx. 23,910
  •  • 12,000 excluding tactical and operational reserves and wagon fort (all of the above were engaged)
23,000 to 33,000
  • 1st claim:
  •  • 15,000-strong Ottoman garrison (Anapa)
  •  • 8,000-strong Circassian relief
  • 2nd claim:
  •  • 10,000 Turks and 15,000 Tatars, Nogais, South Kubanians, and other tribesmen in the garrison
  •  • 8,000-strong South Kubanian relief
Casualties and losses
2,995 (killed, wounded) to 4,000 privates and 93 officers 8,000 killed and wounded
6,412 prisoners of war (excluding 7,588 women), drowned, or dead
95 cannons

The siege of Anapa or the storming of Anapa (Russian: Штурм Анапы; Adyghe: Быгъуркъал Къэуцухьэ; Turkish: Anapa Kuşatması) was an encounter that took place on July 3, 1791, when the Russian Empire successfully attacked the Turkish-regulated Anapa fort in Circassia as part of the Russo-Turkish War and the Russo-Circassian War.