Short Belfast
| Belfast | |
|---|---|
| Belfast of HeavyLift Cargo Airlines lands at Perth Airport (2004) | |
| General information | |
| Type | Heavy airfreighter |
| Manufacturer | Short Brothers |
| Status | Retired |
| Primary users | Royal Air Force |
| Number built | 10 |
| History | |
| Manufactured | 1964–1968 |
| Introduction date | 20 January 1966 |
| First flight | 5 January 1964 |
| Retired | from RAF service 1976 |
The Short Belfast (or Shorts Belfast) is a retired heavy lift turboprop freighter that was built by British manufacturer Short Brothers at Belfast. Only 10 aircraft were constructed, all of which entered service with the Royal Air Force (RAF), who operated it under the designation Short Belfast C.1.
Upon its entry into service, the Belfast was the largest aircraft that the British military had ever operated up to that time. It was also notable for being the first aircraft to be designed from the onset to be equipped with full 'blind landing' automatic landing system equipment. Following the formation of RAF Strike Command and a reorganisation of transport assets, the RAF decided to retire all of its Belfast transports by the end of 1976.
Shortly after the type had been retired by the RAF, five Belfasts were sold and entered civilian service with the cargo airline TAC HeavyLift. TAC used the aircraft for charter transport, including flights for the RAF. One Belfast is on display at the Royal Air Force Museum Midlands.