Shikotan

Shikotan
Disputed island
Native name:
NASA picture of Shikotan Island
Other namesShpanberg, Spanberg
Geography
LocationPacific Ocean
Coordinates43°48′N 146°45′E / 43.800°N 146.750°E / 43.800; 146.750
ArchipelagoKuril Islands
Total islands1
Area225 km2 (87 sq mi)
Highest elevation412 m (1352 ft)
Highest pointMount Shakotan
Administration
Federal subjectSakhalin Oblast
DistrictYuzhno-Kurilsky
Claimed by
PrefectureHokkaido
SubprefectureNemuro
Demographics
Population3,800

Shikotan, also known as Shpanberg or Spanberg, is an island in the Kurils administered by the Russian Federation as part of Yuzhno-Kurilsky District of Sakhalin Oblast. It is claimed by Japan as the titular Shikotan District, organized as part of Nemuro Subprefecture of Hokkaido Prefecture. The island's primary economic activities are fisheries and fishing, with the principal marine products being cod, crab, and kelp.