Shengwulian

Hunan Provincial Proletarian Revolutionary Great Alliance Committee
湖南省无产阶级革命派大联合委员会
AbbreviationShengwulian
Founded1967 (1967)
Dissolved1968 (1968)
HeadquartersHunan
IdeologyLeft communism
Political positionFar-left
Shengwulian
Simplified Chinese湖南省无产阶级革命派大联合委员会
Traditional Chinese湖南省無產階級革命派大聯合委員會
Literal meaningHunan Provincial Proletarian Revolutionary Great Alliance Committee
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinHúnán shěng wúchǎn jiējí gémìng pài dà liánhé wěiyuánhuì
Wade–GilesHun-an sheng wu-ch'an chieh-chi ko-ming p'ai ta lien-ho wei-yüan-hui

The Shengwulian or Sheng-wu-lien (simplified Chinese: 省无联; traditional Chinese: 省無聯), derived from the Chinese acronym for the full name of Hunan Provincial Proletarian Revolutionary Great Alliance Committee, was a radical ultra-left group formed in 1967 during the Cultural Revolution. The rebel group became known for its opposition to local authorities installed by Beijing and for creatively re-interpreting the Cultural Revolution's official doctrine, becoming active during a period when the political trends of the Cultural Revolution were moving away from mass political mobilization.

In stark contrast to other Red Guard factions during the Cultural Revolution, Shengwulian was notable for its willingness to criticize Mao Zedong from a communist perspective.