Serine–tRNA ligase

Serine–tRNA ligase
Identifiers
EC no.6.1.1.11
CAS no.9023-48-7
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
Search
PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

In enzymology, a serine–tRNA ligase (EC 6.1.1.11) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

ATP + L-serine + tRNASer AMP + diphosphate + L-seryl-tRNASer

The 3 substrates of this enzyme are ATP, L-serine, and tRNASer, whereas its 3 products are AMP, diphosphate, and L-seryl-tRNASer.

This enzyme belongs to the family of ligases, to be specific those forming carbon–oxygen bonds in aminoacyl-tRNA and related compounds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-serine:tRNASer ligase (AMP-forming). Other names in common use include seryl-tRNA synthetase, SerRS, seryl-transfer ribonucleate synthetase, seryl-transfer RNA synthetase, seryl-transfer ribonucleic acid synthetase, and serine translase. This enzyme participates in glycine, serine and threonine metabolism, and aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis.