Sassacus-class gunboat
Wash illustration depicting USS Tallapoosa during the Civil War | |
| Class overview | |
|---|---|
| Name | Sassacus-class gunboat |
| Builders | Varied, see ships in class |
| Operators | |
| Preceded by | Octorara class |
| Succeeded by | Mohongo class |
| Built | 1862–1866 |
| In service | 1863–1892 |
| Completed | 28 |
| Lost | 2 |
| Retired | 26 |
| General characteristics | |
| Type | Side-wheel gunboat |
| Tonnage | 1,173 tons |
| Length | wl: 255 feet (78 m) |
| Beam | 35 feet (11 m) |
| Draft | 9 feet (2.7 m) |
| Propulsion |
|
| Sail plan | Schooner |
| Speed | 12.1 knots (22.4 km/h; 13.9 mph) |
| Complement | 163 |
| Armament |
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The Sassacus-class gunboat was a series of 28 wooden side-wheel gunboats built for the Union Navy during the American Civil War. As double-ended gunboats, the vessels were intended for operations in shallow water throughout the Confederate States and were used to maintain the Union Blockade. They were the most produced class of warships built in the United States at the time. Almost every ship participated in the war, although they were obsolete during peacetime. By 1870, eight years after construction began, almost every ship had been sold off for civilian use.