Sanchipat

Sanchipat
Also known asSanchi manuscript
Place of originAssam, 1st-7th century CE
Language(s)Assamese, Ahom
MaterialBark of Aquilaria malaccensis
SizeTypically 9-27" by 3-18"
FormatStrung, as palm-leaf manuscript
ScriptAssamese alphabet, Ahom script
IlluminationPainting of Assam
Exemplars


Sanchipat (Assamese: সাঁচিপাত, sāncipāt/sān̐cipāta, lit.'sanchi leaves'; pronounced "bancipat") or sanchi manuscripts (Assamese: sanchi puthi) are Assamese-culture manuscripts made from the bark of the sānci aloe tree, Aquilaria malaccensis. Strips or 'leaves' of bark (agarutvak) are centrally perforated and strung together, similar to a palm-leaf manuscript. Sanchipat are used prominently in traditional Assamese literature, Hindu texts, and Assamese manuscript painting. The manuscripts' material construction is pest-resistant and resistant to decomposition.