Samuel Birch (British Army officer)


Samuel Birch
Certificate of Freedom (Birch Certificate), (only 5 certificates remain of the 3500 issued)
Born21 February 1721
Gorton, England
Died1811(1811-00-00) (aged 89–90)
London, England
Buried
AllegianceGreat Britain
United Kingdom
BranchBritish Army
RankMajor-General
Commands17th Regiment of (Light) Dragoons
Commandant of New York City
Conflicts
RelationsJohn Birch (great great uncle)

Major-General Samuel Birch (21 February 1735 – 1811) was a British Army officer who served as the commandant of New York City during the American Revolution. He helped free and shelter thousands of slaves as recorded in the Book of Negroes. Birch was the commander of the 17th Regiment of (Light) Dragoons, the only British cavalry regiment in North America. He participated in most of the significant engagements in the north. He is known for leading the failed attempt to kidnap George Washington.