Sailors' Snug Harbor

Sailors' Snug Harbor
Temple Row
Location1000 Richmond Terrace, Staten Island, New York, US
Coordinates40°38′33″N 74°06′10″W / 40.64250°N 74.10278°W / 40.64250; -74.10278
Built1831–1833 (Building C), 1840–1917 (subsequent buildings)
ArchitectVarious, including:
Architectural styleGreek Revival, Beaux Arts, Italianate, Victorian
NRHP reference No.72000909
NYCL No.0022–0027, 0742–0743, 1204–1205
Significant dates
Added to NRHPMarch 16, 1972
Designated NHLDecember 8, 1976
Designated NYCLOctober 14, 1965 (landmarks 0022–0027: buildings A–E and chapel)
May 15, 1973 (landmarks 0742–0743: iron fence and gatehouse)
October 12, 1982 (landmarks 1204–1205: interiors of building C and chapel)

Sailors' Snug Harbor, also known as Snug Harbor, is an 83-acre (34 ha) campus containing more than two dozen architecturally significant buildings set along the Kill Van Kull on the North Shore of Staten Island in New York City, New York, US. It functioned as a retirement home for sailors during the 19th and 20th centuries. Since 1976, the buildings and grounds have been managed by Snug Harbor Cultural Center and Botanical Garden as a cultural center complex and used by various cultural and arts organizations. The entire complex is a National Historic Landmark District, and several structures are New York City designated landmarks.

Captain Robert Richard Randall bequeathed funds and land for a sailors' home upon his 1801 death. Fights over his will delayed the complex's development and forced its trustees to find a new site, where building C, the first structure at Snug Harbor, opened in 1833. Additional structures were built on the grounds in later years. Following a prolonged preservation dispute and several redevelopment proposals in the 1960s and 1970s, the institution moved to North Carolina. The Snug Harbor Cultural Center, a nonprofit organization affiliated with the Smithsonian Institution, has gradually renovated the grounds and many buildings over the years.

The buildings at Snug Harbor are designed in the Greek Revival, Beaux Arts, Italianate, and Victorian styles. Among those are buildings A–E, five interlocking Greek Revival structures known as Temple Row. The buildings are set in extensively landscaped grounds, surrounded by a cast iron fence. The grounds also include other structures such as a chapel and the Music Hall, along with the 55-acre (22 ha) Staten Island Botanical Garden. The Snug Harbor Cultural Center operates some of its own facilities and programs, including the botanical garden, the Newhouse Center for Contemporary Art, and the Music Hall. Other space is leased to institutions such as the Staten Island Children's Museum and the Staten Island Museum.