Sack of Somnath
| Sack of Somnath | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of Ghaznavid campaigns in India | |||||||
Ruins of Somnath as viewed in 1869 | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
| Ghaznavids |
Chaulukya dynasty Abhira dynasty | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
| Mahmud of Ghazni |
Bhima I Mandalika | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
|
30,000 cavalry Unknown number of volunteers | 20,000 | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
| Unknown | 50,000 killed | ||||||
Location within Gujarat Sack of Somnath (India) | |||||||
The Sack of Somnath in 1026 was a military campaign orchestrated by Mahmud of Ghazni, the ruler of the Ghaznavid Empire, against the Chaulukya dynasty of Gujarat. This is considered Mahmud's fifteenth invasion of India, which saw strategic captures and battles that culminated in the destruction of the revered Somnath Temple. Facing staunch resistance, Mahmud's forces emerged victorious, resulting in significant casualties. Entering Somnath in early January, Mahmud looted and burned the temple, earning him a title "The Idol Breaker".