SS Dzhurma
| History | |
|---|---|
| Name |
|
| Owner |
|
| Operator |
|
| Port of registry |
|
| Builder | Scheepsbouw Maatschappij Nieuwe Waterweg, Schiedam |
| Launched | 31 December 1920 |
| Completed | April 1921 |
| Fate | Scrapped 1970 |
| General characteristics | |
| Type | Cargo ship |
| Tonnage | 6,908 GRT |
| Length | 122.7 m (402 ft 7 in) (pp) |
| Beam | 17.8 m (58 ft 5 in) |
| Depth | 34 ft 7 in (10.54 m) |
| Decks | 3 |
| Propulsion | 1 x triple-expansion steam engine |
| Speed | 10.5 knots (19.4 km/h) |
SS Dzhurma (Russian: «Джу́рма», IPA: [ˈdʑurmə]) was converted to a Soviet steamship in 1935 and occasionally used for transporting prisoners within the Gulag system. Because of an urban legend of an incident in 1933–34 in which 12,000 prisoners were said to have died, it has become the most infamous ship of the Dalstroy prison fleet. The ship was built in the Netherlands in 1921 as the SS Brielle and sold to the Soviet Union in 1935.