SIG SG 550

SIG SG 550
SIG SG 550 adopted as the standard service rifle of the Swiss Army, designated as the Stgw 90
TypeAssault rifle
Carbine
Battle rifle
Designated marksman rifle
Semi-automatic rifle
Place of originSwitzerland
Service history
In service1990–present
Used bySee Users
WarsWar in Afghanistan (2001–2021)
Sinai insurgency
2013 Lahad Datu standoff
Yemeni Civil War (2014–present)
Production history
DesignerSchweizerische Industrie Gesellschaft
Designed1970s–1980s
ManufacturerSIG Sauer AG (formerly Schweizerische Industrie Gesellschaft and Swiss Arms)
Produced1986–present
No. built600,000
VariantsSee Variants
Specifications
Mass4.1 kg (9.04 lb)
Length1,000 mm (39.4 in) (stock extended)
772 mm (30.4 in) (stock folded)
Barrel length528 mm (20.8 in)

Cartridge
ActionGas operated, rotating bolt
Rate of fire~700 rounds/min
Muzzle velocity911 m/s (2,989 ft/s)
Effective firing range100–400 m sight adjustments
Feed system
  • Proprietary 10-, 20-, 30-round box magazines (SG 550 series & SG 560 series)
  • STANAG magazines (SIG 556 series, SG 560 series, SG 550 series (with STANAG mag well))
  • AKM-pattern magazines (SG 553R, SG 556R)
  • SG 750 series magazines (SG 750 and SG 751)
SightsRear: rotating diopter drum with tritium night inserts; front: hooded post with folding night post
540 mm (21.3 in) sight radius (SG 550)

The SIG SG 550 is an assault rifle manufactured by SIG Sauer AG (formerly a division of Schweizerische Industrie Gesellschaft, now known as SIG Holding AG) in Switzerland. "SG" is an abbreviation for Sturmgewehr ("assault rifle"). The SG 550 was co-developed by Sig Sauer AG and Italian firearm manufacturer Beretta, and is based on the earlier predecessor, the SIG SG 540, chambered in 5.56×45mm NATO.