S-IVB
S-IVB-206 which was used for the Skylab 2 flight | |
| Manufacturer | Douglas |
|---|---|
| Country of origin | USA |
| Used on | |
| General characteristics | |
| Height | 58 ft 5 in (17.81 m) |
| Diameter | 21 ft 8 in (6.60 m) |
| Gross mass | 271,000 lb (123,000 kg) |
| Propellant mass | 241,300 lb (109,500 kg) |
| Empty mass | 29,700 lb (13,500 kg) |
| Launch history | |
| Status | Retired |
| Total launches | 21 |
| Successes (stage only) | 20 |
| Other | Restart failure (Apollo 6) |
| First flight | February 26, 1966 |
| Last flight | July 15, 1975 |
| S-IVB 200 series | |
| Powered by | 1 × J-2 |
| Maximum thrust | 200,000 lbf (890 kN) |
| Specific impulse | 420 s (4.1 km/s) |
| Burn time | 480 seconds |
| Propellant | LH2 / LOX |
| S-IVB 500 series | |
| Powered by | 1 × J-2 |
| Maximum thrust | 232,250 lbf (1,033.1 kN) |
| Specific impulse | 421 s (4.13 km/s) |
| Burn time | 500 seconds |
| Propellant | LH2 / LOX |
The S-IVB (pronounced "S-four-B") was the third stage on the Saturn V and second stage on the Saturn IB launch vehicles. Built by the Douglas Aircraft Company, it had one J-2 rocket engine. For lunar missions it was fired twice: first for Earth orbit insertion after second stage cutoff, and then for translunar injection (TLI).