Russian Naval Aviation

Russian Naval Aviation
Морская авиация Военно-морского флота
Morskaya aviatsiya Voenno-morskogo flota
Sleeve patch of the Russian Naval Aviation
Active17 July [O.S. 4 July] 1916 – present
Country Russian Federation
Branch Russian Navy
TypeNaval aviation
Size28,000 personnel (2014)
Approx. 359+ aircraft
EngagementsWorld War I
Winter War
Great Patriotic War
Soviet–Japanese War
Korean War
Cold War
Russian intervention in the Syrian civil war
Russo-Ukrainian war
Commanders
Current
commander
Major-General Igor Kozhin
Notable
commanders
Major-General Timur Apakidze
Colonel-General Viktor Potapov
Insignia
Ensign
Roundel and fin flash (since 2010)
Roundel and fin flash (until 2010)
Middle emblem

The Russian Naval Aviation (Russian: Морская авиация Военно-морского флота России, romanizedMorskaya aviatsiya Voenno-morskogo flota Rossii, lit.'Naval Aviation of the Russian Navy'; abbr. МА ВМФ России, MA VMF Rossii) is the naval aviation arm of the Russian Navy, a successor of Soviet Naval Aviation. The Russian Navy is divided into four fleets and one flotilla: the Northern, Pacific, Baltic, Black Sea Fleets, and the Caspian Flotilla.

The air forces of the largest and most important fleets—the Northern and Pacific Fleets—operate Tu-142 long-range anti-submarine warfare (ASW) aircraft, Il-38 medium-range ASW aircraft, and Ka-27 shipborne ASW and search-and-rescue (SAR) helicopters. Formations operating Tu-22M3 supersonic bombers were transferred to the Russian Long Range Aviation in 2011. The relatively small fleets—the Baltic and Black Sea Fleets—currently have only Su-24 tactical bombers and ASW helicopters in service. Since the early 2000s, the small Caspian Flotilla has not had its own naval aviation units, so it currently uses airplanes and helicopters from the Russian Air Force and the Black Sea Fleet Naval Aviation.

In 2011, the Russian Navy Deputy Commander-in-Chief for Naval Aviation and Air Defense/Commander, Naval Air and Air Defense Forces is Major General Igor Kozhin.