Roorkee

Roorkee City
City
Roorkee City
From top: Main Administrative Building of IIT Roorkee, The East India Company-era (1854) Ganeshpur Bridge over the Ganges Canal and St. John's Church.
Roorkee City
Location in Uttarakhand, India
Coordinates: 29°52′29.49″N 77°53′23.74″E / 29.8748583°N 77.8899278°E / 29.8748583; 77.8899278
Country India
StateUttarakhand
DistrictHaridwar
Founded1842
Municipality1868
Founded byProby Cautley
Government
 • TypeMunicipal Corporation
 • BodyRoorkee Municipal Corporation
 • MayorAnita Agarwal (BJP)
 • Lok Sabha MPTrivendra Singh Rawat (BJP)
 • MLAPradip Batra (BJP)
 • Municipal CommissionerRakesh Chandra Tiwari, PCS
 • Rank5
Elevation
275 m (902 ft)
Population
 (2011)
 • Metro
132,889
Languages
 • OfficialHindi
 • NativeKhariboli
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
247667
Telephone code+91-1332
Vehicle registrationUK-17
Sex ratio1.12 /

Roorkee (Rūṛkī; Hindi: [ɾuːɽkiː]), formerly also anglicized as Rurki, is a city and municipal corporation in the Haridwar district of the state of Uttarakhand, India. It is 31 km (19 mi) from Haridwar, the district headquarters. It is spread over a flat terrain under the Sivalik Hills of the Himalayas. The city is developed on the banks of the Ganges Canal, its dominant feature, which flows from north–south through the middle of the city.

Roorkee is home to Asia's Second engineering college the Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, formerly known as Thomson College of Civil Engineering. Roorkee is also known for the Roorkee Cantonment, one of the country's oldest military establishments and the headquarters of Bengal Engineer Group since 1853.