Roebourne, Western Australia

Roebourne
Yirramagardu (Ngarluma)
Roebourne Tourist Centre (formerly the entrance to Roebourne Gaol)
Roebourne
Interactive map of Roebourne
Coordinates: 20°46′00″S 117°09′00″E / 20.76667°S 117.15000°E / -20.76667; 117.15000
CountryAustralia
StateWestern Australia
LGA
Location
EstablishedProclaimed a township on 17 August 1866
Government
 • State electorate
 • Federal division
Area
 • Total
175.8 km2 (67.9 sq mi)
Elevation
12 m (39 ft)
Population
 • Total700 (UCL 2021)
Postcode
6718
Mean max temp34.0 °C (93.2 °F)
Mean min temp20.5 °C (68.9 °F)
Annual rainfall311.3 mm (12.26 in)

Roebourne /ˈrbərn/, also known by its Ngarluma name Ieramugadu (also spelled Yirramagardu), is a town in Western Australia's Pilbara region. It is 35 km from Karratha, 202 km from Port Hedland and 1,563 km from Perth, the state's capital. It is the only town on the North West Coastal Highway between Binnu and Fitzroy Crossing; over 2,000km. It is located within the City of Karratha. It prospered during its gold boom of the late 19th century and was once the largest settlement between Darwin and Perth. At the 2016 census, Roebourne and the surrounding area had a population of 981.