River Alre

River Alre
River Arle
Alre Valley
The river as shown on a 19th century OS map
Confluence into the Itchen, in Hampshire
EtymologyA back formation from Alresford
Location
CountryEngland
CountyHampshire
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationeast end of Bishop's Sutton, Hampshire
 • coordinates51°4′56″N 1°7′11″W / 51.08222°N 1.11972°W / 51.08222; -1.11972
 • elevation72 m (236 ft)
MouthRiver Itchen
 • location
near New Alresford, Hampshire
 • coordinates
51°5′16″N 1°11′2.9″W / 51.08778°N 1.184139°W / 51.08778; -1.184139
 • elevation
51 m (167 ft)
Length6.0 km (3.7 mi)
Basin size56.31 km2 (21.74 sq mi)
Discharge 
 • locationNew Alresford
Basin features
ProgressionAlre, Itchen, Southampton Water arm of The Solent (English Channel)
River systemItchen basin

The River Alre (also, occasionally, Arle) is a tributary of the River Itchen in Hampshire in the south of England. It rises in Bishop's Sutton and flows west for 6 km (3.7 mi) to meet the Itchen below New Alresford.

The river is a classic English chalk stream with a shallow gravel bed and fast flowing waters, fed year-round by chalk springs. Through Bishop's Sutton it forms a good natural trout fishery and later supports a watercress harvest after which the Watercress Line, a heritage steam railway, is named.