Return, Reclamation, Rehabilitation

Return, Reclamation, Rehabilitation
Retour, Réclamation et Réhabilitation
PresidentBi Sidi Souleymane (2015–2020) 
Ramadhane Abdlekader (2021–2025) 
Dates of operationDecember 2015 – 10 July 2025
HeadquartersKoui (2015–21)
Abba (2020)
Besson (2021–2025)
Active regionsNorthwestern part of Central African Republic
Size1,700+ (Ouham)
Part ofCoalition of Patriots for Change (2020–2025)
Opponents FACA
MINUSCA
Wagner Group
Anti-balaka (pro-government factions)
Battles and wars
WebsiteRetour Réclamation Réhabilitation

Return, Reclamation, Rehabilitation (abbreviated 3R, French: Retour, Réclamation et Réhabilitation) was a rebel group in the northwestern part of Central African Republic. The group was formed in December 2015 to protect Fulani herders from Anti-balaka militia attacks. The group has launched attacks on numerous towns, killed unarmed civilians and UN peacekeepers, and carried out several kidnappings. Their former leader, Sidiki Abass, was sanctioned in 2020 by the United States government, and members of the group have been sentenced by the Central African Republic's Special Criminal Court.