Republic of West Papua

Republic of West Papua
Republik Papua Barat
Motto: One People One Soul
Anthem: Hai Tanahku Papua (Indonesian)
(English: "Oh My Land Papua")
The territory claimed by the Republic of West Papua, the entirety of present-day Indonesian Western New Guinea.
StatusProposed theocratic state
CapitalHollandia (1949 - 1962)
Jayapura (1962 - present)
Common languagesIndonesian, Papuan Malay, and Papuan languages
Dutch and English (in exile)
Religion
Christianity, Animism, Islam
DemonymPapuan
GovernmentProvisional government
• President
Hon. Benny Wenda
Goliath Tabuni
Establishment
27 December 1949
• Inauguration ceremony and Morning Star flag ceremony
1 December 1961
1 October 1962
1 October 1962
1 May 1963
19 November 1969
• Free Papua Movement proclaimed Independence
1 July 1971
• ULMWP Benny Wenda, Democratically-elected as President of West Papua Provisional Government
17 August 2022
Area
• Total
413,000 km2 (159,000 sq mi)
Population
• Estimate
6000000
CurrencyRupiah (IDR)
Time zoneUTC+9 (WIT)
Date formatDD/MM/YYYY
Calling code+62
Internet TLD.id
Website
ULMWP

The Republic of West Papua (Indonesian: Republik Papua Barat), alternatively known as the Federal Republic of West Papua (Indonesian: Republik Federal Papua Barat, RFPB) is a proposed state consisting of the Western New Guinea region, which is currently part of Indonesia on the continent of Oceania. The region has been part of Indonesia since 1 May 1963 under several names in the following order, West Irian, Irian Jaya, and Papua. Today the region comprises six Indonesian provinces: Papua, Central Papua, Highland Papua, South Papua, West Papua, and Southwest Papua.

The self-determination rights of the West Papuan people is supported by Ghana, South Africa, Pacific Islands Forum Countries, the Solomon Islands and Vanuatu with the Parliament of Vanuatu passing the Wantok Blong Yumi Bill (Our Close Friends) in 2010, officially declaring that Vanuatu's foreign policy is to support the achievement of the independence of West Papua. The parliament has proposed requesting that West Papua be granted observer status at the Melanesian Spearhead Group and Pacific Islands Forum.

The Republic of West Papua has been a member state of the Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization (UNPO) since the organization's founding in 1991.